Aanvaarding Nalatenschap (Nederland)
Een verklaring van aanvaarding nalatenschap legt vast hoe een erfgenaam reageert op een nalatenschap: zuiver aanvaarden, beneficiair aanvaarden of verwerpen. In Nederland is deze keuze bindend en heef
FranceAccord de partage de succession — Québec (C.c.Q. arts. 836-898)
L'accord de partage de succession est le document par lequel les héritiers d'une personne décédée au Québec conviennent entre eux de diviser les biens composant la masse successorale. Fondé sur le Liv
FranceActe de constitution de fiducie familiale (art. 1260-1298 C.c.Q.) — Québec
L'acte de constitution de fiducie familiale est le document juridique par lequel une personne — le constituant — transfère des biens à un patrimoine d'affectation géré par un fiduciaire, au profit de
FranceActe de Donation (Belgique)
Un acte de donation belge est un contrat par lequel le donateur transfère irrévocablement un bien ou un droit à un donataire qui l'accepte. Encadré par le Code civil belge livre 4 issu de la réforme d
FranceActe de Reconnaissance de Paternité Posthume
La reconnaissance de paternité posthume est l'acte rédigé du vivant du père et produisant ses effets juridiques après son décès. Toute famille confrontée à un décès survenu avant la naissance ou la re
FranceActe de Restitution de Libéralités (Réduction)
L'acte de restitution de libéralités est le document par lequel un héritier réservataire demande formellement la réduction des donations ou legs qui portent atteinte à sa part de réserve héréditaire.
FranceActe Notarié de Changement de Régime Matrimonial
L'acte notarié de changement de régime matrimonial permet à des époux de modifier, devant notaire, les règles patrimoniales qui régissent leur union. Obligatoire sous forme authentique selon l'article
SpainAcuerdo de Curatela (España)
El acuerdo de curatela es el documento notarial por el que una persona designa quién la asistirá si pierde capacidad de decisión. Tiene amparo en el Código Civil (art. 268–294) y en la Ley 8/2021 de r
SpainAcuerdo de Fiducia Sucesoria España
Un acuerdo de fiducia sucesoria es el contrato mediante el cual una persona —el fiduciante— encomienda a otra —el fiduciario— la administración o transmisión de bienes hereditarios en beneficio de un
United KingdomApplying for Probate in England and Wales (2026): Timeline, Fees and What the HMRC Inheritance Tax Check Involves
Applying for a grant of probate in England and Wales means submitting a probate application to HMCTS, paying a £300 court fee (for estates above £5,000 — rising to £526 from 13 July 2026), and — if th
FranceAvis de retrait successoral (art. 848 C.c.Q.) — Québec
L'avis de retrait successoral est l'acte par lequel un cohéritier cède formellement sa part dans une succession à un autre cohéritier, ou renonce à exercer son droit de retrait lorsqu'un tiers a acqui
United StatesBare Trust vs Discretionary Trust (2026): Which Structure Fits a US Family Asset Plan?
A bare trust fixes beneficial ownership at creation — the beneficiary has an immediate, indefeasible right to both income and principal. A discretionary trust gives trustees authority to decide who re
DABegravelseønsker — dokument
Et dokument med begravelseønsker er en skriftlig erklæring, hvori du på forhånd fastlægger dine præferencer for begravelse og bisættelse — herunder valget mellem jordbegravelse og kremering. Dokumente
GermanyBerliner Testament
Ein Berliner Testament ist ein gemeinsames Testament, das Eheleute oder eingetragene Lebenspartner gemeinsam errichten, um sich gegenseitig als Alleinerben einzusetzen und erst beim Tod des Letztverst
DABoafgift — beregning og erklæring
En boafgiftserklæring er det dokument, du indgiver til skifteretten for at oplyse arvebeløbets størrelse og beregne den afgift, der skal betales til staten. Alle arvinger efter en afdød person i Danma
SVBodelning vid dödsfall Sverige
En bodelning vid dödsfall är den juridiska process där en avliden makes giftorättsgods fördelas mellan den efterlevande maken och dödsboet innan arvet skiftas. Skyldigheten följer av Äktenskapsbalken
SpainCambio de Beneficiario de Seguro de Vida México (LSCS Arts. 163 y 176)
El cambio de beneficiario de seguro de vida es el acto mediante el cual el contratante o asegurado modifica, ante la aseguradora, la persona o personas que recibirán la suma asegurada al momento del s
ItalyClausola di Sostituzione Ordinaria
La clausola di sostituzione ordinaria designa uno o più sostituti che subentrano nell'eredità o nel legato qualora il beneficiario originario non possa o non voglia accettare. Disciplinata dall'art. 6
QuebecCombien coûte un testament notarié au Québec en 2026 ?
Un testament notarié au Québec coûte généralement entre 200 $ et 800 $ selon la complexité du dossier, le notaire choisi et la région. Un testament simple pour une seule personne se situe souvent entr
QuebecComment rédiger un testament olographe valide au Québec (2026) : guide étape par étape
Un testament olographe au Québec doit être rédigé entièrement à la main par le testateur et signé par lui. Aucun témoin n'est nécessaire. C'est la forme testamentaire la plus simple prévue par le Code
PortugalContrato de Fideicomisso Brasil
O contrato de fideicomisso é o instrumento pelo qual o testador (fideicomitente) transfere bens a um herdeiro ou legatário provisório (fiduciário) com a obrigação de, ao ocorrer determinada condição o
SpainContrato de Fiducia de Inversión Colombia
El contrato de fiducia de inversión en Colombia es el acuerdo mediante el cual una persona —el fideicomitente— transfiere bienes o dinero a una sociedad fiduciaria para que los gestione conforme a ins
PortugalDeclaração de Imposto de Renda do Espólio
A Declaração de Imposto de Renda do Espólio é o instrumento pelo qual os rendimentos de uma pessoa falecida são apurados e comunicados à Receita Federal durante o período que vai do óbito até o encerr
SpainDeclaración de Bienes Testamentaria México
Una declaración de bienes testamentaria es el inventario detallado de activos y pasivos que forma parte del proceso sucesorio en México. Se requiere cuando el causante muere con bienes que deben distr
SpainDeclaración de Donación de Órganos Chile
Una declaración de donación de órganos es el documento mediante el cual una persona expresa su voluntad de donar, total o parcialmente, sus órganos y tejidos tras la muerte. En Chile, el marco vigente
SpainDeclaración de Porción Disponible — Libre Disposición Testamentaria
La declaración de porción disponible es el instrumento mediante el cual el testador en Argentina identifica y separa la fracción de su patrimonio que puede distribuir con plena libertad, fuera de la p
United KingdomDeed of Appointment and Retirement of Trustee (2026): The Complete UK Process
Changing a trustee in England and Wales requires a formal deed — verbal agreement or a simple letter is not enough. The statutory route runs through the Trustee Act 1925, but many trust deeds contain
United KingdomDeed of Disclaimer Explained (2026): How to Refuse an Inheritance in England and Wales
A deed of disclaimer lets a beneficiary refuse an inherited gift outright, before they have accepted it in any form. Under English and Welsh law, the disclaimed share passes as though the beneficiary
United StatesDeed of Family Arrangement (2026): How to Redirect an Inheritance Without Going Back to Probate
A family can legally redirect inherited assets — shifting them from one beneficiary to another, equalizing shares, or carving out a Medicaid-protected path — without reopening probate or rewriting the
United KingdomDeed of Family Arrangement (2026): Redirecting an Estate After Probate Without Going to Court
A deed of family arrangement lets the beneficiaries of a UK estate collectively redirect inherited assets — to each other, to charity, or to a trust — without a court order, provided everyone who lose
AustraliaDeed of Family Arrangement After Probate in Australia (2026): Using s.100A and State Succession Acts
A deed of family arrangement lets beneficiaries of a deceased estate redirect or vary their entitlements after probate has been granted — without unwinding the will or triggering a full court proceedi
AustraliaDiscretionary Trust vs Unit Trust in Australia: Which One You Need (2026)
A discretionary trust gives the trustee full flexibility to decide how income and capital are distributed each year. A unit trust fixes each beneficiary's entitlement as a percentage of units held — n
ItalyDisposizioni Anticipate di Trattamento (DAT / Biotestamento)
Le Disposizioni Anticipate di Trattamento (DAT), conosciute anche come biotestamento, sono lo strumento con cui ogni persona maggiorenne e capace di intendere e di volere esprime in anticipo le propri
United KingdomDo You Need a Lasting Power of Attorney in the UK? (2026): Property vs Health LPA Compared
Every adult in England and Wales should have at least one Lasting Power of Attorney. Without one, a family member — even a spouse — cannot legally manage your finances or make medical decisions if you
Hong KongDo You Need a Will in Hong Kong? What Happens to Your Estate Without One (2026)
Without a valid will in Hong Kong, your estate passes under the Intestates' Estates Ordinance (Cap. 73), a statutory formula that ignores your actual wishes. Common-law partners receive nothing. Mainl
CanadaDo You Need to Include Digital Assets in Your Will in Canada? (2026)
Yes — and if you skip it, your executor may have no legal authority to access accounts worth thousands of dollars. Canadian law still has no single federal statute governing digital asset succession,
NBDødsfall melding Norge
En dødsfall melding er det formelle dokumentet som varsler offentlige myndigheter om at en person er avgått ved døden. Meldingen utløser en rekke juridiske prosesser – registrering i folkeregisteret,
SpainDonación de dinero entre particulares en España (2026): cuándo necesitas escritura y cómo tributar
Donar dinero en metálico entre particulares en España no requiere escritura pública notarial salvo excepciones concretas: si la cuantía no supera ciertos umbrales y la donación no forma parte de una l
FinlandEdunvalvontavaltuutus
Edunvalvontavaltuutus on yksityishenkilön itse tekemä kirjallinen asiakirja, jolla hän etukäteen nimeää luotettavan henkilön hoitamaan taloudellisia ja henkilökohtaisia asioitaan tilanteessa, jossa hä
United KingdomExecutor Renunciation (2026): What Happens When a Named Executor Refuses to Act
A named executor who refuses to act must file Form PA15 with the Probate Registry to formally renounce — after which the role passes to a substitute executor named in the will, or to an administrator
SpainExequátur de Sentencia Extranjera — Colombia
El exequátur es el procedimiento judicial mediante el cual la justicia colombiana reconoce y otorga fuerza ejecutoria a una sentencia dictada en el extranjero. Quien herede bienes en Colombia tras un
NetherlandsFamiliestatuut
Een familiestatuut is een schriftelijk document waarin een familie haar gemeenschappelijke waarden, gedragsregels en besluitvormingsprocedures vastlegt. Het is geen testament, maar werkt naast testame
MalaysiaFamily Arrangement Deed in Malaysia (2026): How to Document an Informal Property Division Without Court
A family arrangement deed lets Malaysian families divide inherited property by mutual agreement — without filing for probate or going before a High Court judge. When every beneficiary agrees on who ge
IndiaFamily Settlement Deed vs Deed of Family Arrangement in India (2026): Which One Settles Your Dispute?
A family settlement deed and a deed of family arrangement are not interchangeable. The Privy Council drew a firm line between them in Appovier alias Seetaramier v Rama Subba Aiyan (1866) 11 MIA 75: a
SpainFideicomiso para Incapacitados — Argentina
Un fideicomiso para incapacitados es un contrato mediante el cual una persona —el fiduciante— transfiere bienes a un fiduciario para que los administre en beneficio de quien padece una discapacidad o
SpainFideicomiso Testamentario México
Un fideicomiso testamentario es el instrumento patrimonial mediante el cual una persona —el fideicomitente— destina bienes o derechos para que, al fallecer, una institución fiduciaria los administre y
SpainFormulario Impuesto de Herencias y Donaciones Chile
El formulario de impuesto a las herencias y donaciones es el documento oficial mediante el cual herederos, legatarios y donatarios declaran ante el Servicio de Impuestos Internos los bienes recibidos
NBFremtidsfullmakt Norge
En fremtidsfullmakt er et privat dokument der du gir en person du stoler på — kalt fullmektigen — rett til å handle på dine vegne dersom du en dag mister evnen til å ivareta egne interesser. Hjemmelen
United StatesHealthcare Proxy vs Living Will in the United States (2026): What Each Document Actually Does
A healthcare proxy names a person to make medical decisions on your behalf when you cannot speak for yourself. A living will records your specific wishes about life-sustaining treatment. You need both
United StatesHIPAA Authorization Forms in the United States (2026): Required Elements, Valid Period and When a Release Is Not Enough
A HIPAA authorization is a written permission that allows a covered entity — a hospital, physician, insurer, or pharmacy — to use or disclose a patient's protected health information (PHI) for a purpo
United StatesHolographic Wills in the United States: Which States Allow Them and How to Write One (2026)
Twenty-seven states recognize holographic wills — testamentary documents written entirely by hand, signed by the testator, and requiring no witnesses. If you live in one of those states, a sheet of pa
Hong KongHow Much Does Probate Cost in Hong Kong? (2026): Court Fees, Solicitor Costs and the Non-Contentious Probate Rules
Probate in Hong Kong costs a fixed court filing fee regardless of the estate's value — currently around HK$265 to file the application plus a small engrossment fee — plus solicitor charges that typica
KenyaHow Much Does Probate Cost in Kenya? (2026): High Court Fees, Stamp Duty and Succession Process
Probate in Kenya for a straightforward estate typically costs between KSh 15,000 and KSh 80,000 in official fees alone — covering the High Court filing fee, gazette notice, stamp duty on the grant, an
SingaporeHow Much Does Probate Cost in Singapore? (2026): Court Fees, Lawyer Costs and the Family Justice Courts Process
Probate in Singapore typically costs between S$3,000 and S$15,000 in total, depending on estate size and whether you hire a solicitor. Court filing fees at the Family Justice Courts (FJC) are modest a
New ZealandHow to Apply for Probate in New Zealand (2026): Step-by-Step Guide
Probate in New Zealand is a High Court order confirming that a will is valid and authorising the executor to deal with the deceased's assets. Most applications are filed in the High Court registry clo
United StatesHow to Create a Durable Power of Attorney in Florida (2026): Requirements, Agent Powers and Revocation
A durable power of attorney in Florida must be signed by the principal in the presence of two adult witnesses and a notary public — all four people must be in the room at the same time. Without that s
United StatesHow to Decline an Executor Role (2026): Executor Renunciation Step-by-Step
An executor named in a will has no legal obligation to serve. Anyone can decline — before or after the probate proceeding opens — by filing a formal renunciation with the probate court. The process ta
United StatesHow to Make a Valid Last Will and Testament in New York (2026): Witnesses, Notarization and Filing
A valid New York will requires the testator's signature at the end of the document, two adult witnesses who each sign in each other's presence, and a declaration by the testator that the document is t
United StatesHow to Set Up a Special Needs Trust in the United States (2026): First-Party vs Third-Party and Medicaid Safe Harbor
A special needs trust (SNT) lets a person with a disability hold assets without losing eligibility for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or Medicaid. The trust owns the assets; the beneficiary does n
KenyaHow to Write a Valid Will in Kenya (2026): Law of Succession Act and Witnessing Rules
A valid will in Kenya requires the testator to be at least 18 years old and of sound mind, sign or acknowledge the document before two witnesses who are simultaneously present, and have those witnesse
United StatesIrrevocable Trust vs Revocable Trust in the United States (2026): Asset Protection, Medicaid and Tax
A revocable trust keeps you in control — you can change or dissolve it anytime — but offers zero protection against creditors or Medicaid. An irrevocable trust surrenders that control permanently, and
CanadaLast Will and Testament in Canada: 6 Mistakes That Make It Invalid (2026)
A Canadian will is invalid if it fails the witnessing rules of the province where you signed it, was signed under undue influence, or the testator lacked testamentary capacity at the time of execution
New ZealandLast Will and Testament in New Zealand: 5 Mistakes That Make It Invalid (2026)
A New Zealand will is invalid if it fails the execution requirements of the Wills Act 2007 — specifically section 11, which requires the testator to sign in the presence of two witnesses who then sign
QuebecLe mandat de protection est-il exécutoire au Québec sans homologation ? (2026)
Non. Un mandat de protection au Québec ne peut être mis en œuvre tant qu'il n'a pas été homologué par le tribunal. Tant que le mandant conserve ses facultés, le document reste un projet sans effet jur
QuebecLe pacte successoral au Québec (2026) : ce que l'article 631 C.c.Q. permet vraiment
L'article 631 du Code civil du Québec autorise le pacte successoral dans une seule hypothèse précise : une personne peut, du vivant du disposant, renoncer à contester une donation ou un testament futu
SVLegat testamente Sverige
Ett legat testamente är ett testamente där testatorn avsätter en specifik egendom, summa pengar eller annan förmån till en namngiven mottagare — legatarie — utan att göra denne till universell arvinge
United StatesLetter of Wishes (2026): What It Is, What It Can't Do, and Why Your Executor Needs One
A letter of wishes is a private, non-binding document that tells your executor, trustee, or family members how you'd like certain things handled after you die — things your will either can't address o
NetherlandsLevenstestament Zorgrichtlijnen
Een levenstestament met zorgrichtlijnen is een notariële of onderhandse akte waarin u vastlegt welke medische behandelingen u wel of niet wilt ontvangen als u die keuze zelf niet meer kunt maken. Het
QuebecLiquidation d'une succession au Québec (2026) : délais, formulaires et frais
La liquidation d'une succession au Québec suit un cadre précis fixé aux articles 776 à 835 du Code civil du Québec (C.c.Q.). Le liquidateur dispose en règle générale de six mois après l'ouverture de l
United StatesLiving Trust vs Will in California (2026): Probate Avoidance, Costs and Which One You Actually Need
A living trust keeps your California estate out of probate; a will does not. For estates above $239,700 — the 2026 threshold under California Probate Code §13100 (adjusted for deaths on or after April
NBLivsdisposisjon Norge
En livsdisposisjon er en rettslig handling du foretar mens du lever, og som har bindende virkning allerede fra undertegning — i motsetning til et testament som først trer i kraft ved død. Dokumentet b
FranceMandat d'Administration de Succession (Belgique)
Le mandat d'administration de succession est l'acte par lequel les héritiers confèrent à une personne désignée le pouvoir de gérer et de liquider les biens d'une succession belge. Ce document devient
New ZealandMutual Wills in New Zealand (2026): Are They Enforceable After the Survivor Remarries?
Mutual wills in New Zealand can bind the surviving partner even after remarriage — but only if the agreement was properly formed and a constructive trust arises on the first death. Without that, a new
United KingdomMutual Wills vs Mirror Wills (2026): Which One Actually Binds the Survivor?
Mutual wills bind the surviving spouse or partner through a constructive trust that arises on the first death. Mirror wills do not — the survivor can revoke or rewrite freely at any time. That single
SingaporeNominee Shareholder Agreements in Singapore: 5 Risks You Accept Without One (2026)
Running shares through a nominee without a signed agreement is one of the more common structural mistakes in Singapore company formation — and ACRA's enhanced enforcement regime since 2017 has made th
GermanyNotarielles Testament Österreich
Ein notarielles Testament ist eine letztwillige Verfügung, die vor einem österreichischen Notar errichtet und als Notariatsakt beurkundet wird. Es bietet die höchste rechtliche Sicherheit unter allen
GermanyPatientenverfügung Deutschland
Eine Patientenverfügung ist eine schriftliche Erklärung, mit der Sie im Voraus festlegen, welchen medizinischen Maßnahmen Sie zustimmen oder welche Sie ablehnen, falls Sie Ihren Willen eines Tages nic
GermanyPatientenverfügung Schweiz
Eine Patientenverfügung ist eine schriftliche Erklärung, mit der Sie im Voraus festlegen, welchen medizinischen Massnahmen Sie zustimmen oder welche Sie ablehnen, falls Sie eines Tages nicht mehr urte
ItalyPatto di Famiglia
Il patto di famiglia è il contratto con cui un imprenditore trasferisce, in tutto o in parte, l'azienda — oppure il titolare di partecipazioni societarie le trasferisce — a uno o più discendenti, sist
PortugalPedido de Isenção de Imposto do Selo (Linha Direta) em Portugal
O pedido de isenção de imposto do selo por linha direta é o requerimento formal através do qual herdeiros descendentes ou ascendentes — filhos, pais, netos e avós — solicitam junto da Autoridade Tribu
FinlandPesanjakajan hakemus Suomi
Pesanjakajan hakemus on asiakirja, jolla kuolinpesän osakas pyytää käräjäoikeutta määräämään ulkopuolisen pesanjakajan toimittamaan perinnönjaon. Hakemusta tarvitaan silloin, kun pesän osakkaat eivät
SpainPetición de Declaratoria de Herederos — Argentina
La petición de declaratoria de herederos es el acto procesal mediante el cual los familiares con vocación hereditaria solicitan al juez que los reconozca formalmente como sucesores de una persona fall
CanadaProbate in Canada: Timeline, Fees and Forms by Province (2026)
Probate is the court process that confirms an executor's authority to administer a deceased person's estate. In Canada, probate is governed by provincial and territorial legislation — there is no fede
MalaysiaProbate in Malaysia (2026): High Court Petition, Small Estate Distribution Act and Timeline for Estate Administration
Administering a deceased person's estate in Malaysia splits into two fundamentally different tracks depending on asset value: estates worth RM5 million or less can go through the Land Administrator un
PortugalProcuração de Cuidados de Saúde em Portugal
A procuração de cuidados de saúde é o documento pelo qual uma pessoa atribui a outra — o procurador de cuidados de saúde — poderes para tomar decisões médicas em seu nome, caso fique incapaz de as exp
QuebecRenonciation à une succession au Québec (2026) : délai, procédure et conséquences
Refuser un héritage au Québec est un droit absolu, mais il s'exerce dans un cadre strict : l'article 632 du Code civil du Québec (C.c.Q.) impose un délai de six mois à compter du moment où le successi
NetherlandsSchenkingsovereenkomst met uitsluitingsclausule in Nederland (2026): wanneer heb je er echt één nodig
Een schenking aan je kind valt buiten de huwelijksgemeenschap — maar alleen als je expliciet een uitsluitingsclausule opneemt. Zonder die clausule heeft de schoonzoon of schoondochter bij echtscheidin
SingaporeSimple Will vs Detailed Will in Singapore: Which One Do You Need? (2026)
A simple will works for most Singaporeans with straightforward estates — one spouse, adult children, no minor beneficiaries, no business interests, no assets held on trust. If your situation has any o
SpainSustitución Hereditaria España
La sustitución hereditaria es el mecanismo por el que el testador designa a una segunda persona para recibir la herencia cuando el heredero inicialmente llamado no puede o no quiere aceptarla. Regulad
FranceTestament International (Belgique)
Le testament international est un acte de dernières volontés établi selon une procédure unifiée reconnue dans de nombreux États, qui permet à une personne de disposer de ses biens au-delà des frontièr
PolandTestament własnoręczny z zapisem zwykłym
Testament własnoręczny z zapisem zwykłym to dokument, w którym spadkodawca odręcznie sporządza ostatnią wolę i jednocześnie zobowiązuje spadkobiercę do wydania określonej korzyści majątkowej wskazanej
DATestamente med velgørenhedslegat
Et testamente med velgørenhedslegat er et juridisk dokument, der giver dig mulighed for at testamentere en del af din formue til en velgørende organisation eller et almennyttigt formål. Du har brug fo
FinlandTestamentin tiedoksianto Suomi
Testamentin tiedoksianto on lakisääteinen menettely, jolla testamentin saaja ilmoittaa testamentista perillisille heidän oikeuksiensa turvaamiseksi. Perintökaaren 14 luvun 4 pykälän mukaan testamentti
SpainTestamento Abierto Notarial (Plantilla) Chile
El testamento abierto notarial es el instrumento jurídico mediante el cual una persona declara su voluntad sobre el destino de sus bienes para después de su muerte, ante un notario público y testigos,
PortugalTestamento Internacional em Portugal (Convenção de Washington 1973)
O testamento internacional é um instrumento notarial que permite a qualquer pessoa dispor dos seus bens para além das fronteiras, independentemente do país onde os bens se encontram ou da nacionalidad
SpainTestamento Militar Colombia
El testamento militar es la declaración de última voluntad que un miembro de las Fuerzas Militares de Colombia puede otorgar durante campaña o acción de guerra, ante un oficial que haga las veces de f
PortugalTestamento Vídeo Próprio Brasil
O testamento vídeo próprio é uma modalidade de manifestação de última vontade gravada em formato audiovisual pelo próprio testador, sem intervenção de tabelião. No Brasil, sua validade jurídica exige
GermanyTestamentswiderruf Schweiz
Wer in der Schweiz ein Testament errichtet hat, kann dieses jederzeit zu Lebzeiten widerrufen — vorausgesetzt, die vorgeschriebene Form wird eingehalten. Der Testamentswiderruf ist das rechtliche Inst
IrelandThe Executor's Oath and Probate Application in Ireland: Step by Step
Before an Irish executor can administer an estate, the Probate Office must issue a grant of probate — and the executor must formally swear or affirm to administer the estate faithfully. What the oath covers, the documents the Probate Office expects, and where applications go wrong.
SVVårdnadshavarfullmakt Sverige
En vårdnadshavarfullmakt är ett skriftligt dokument där en eller båda vårdnadshavarna ger en namngiven person rätt att fatta beslut för ett barns räkning under en begränsad period. Fullmakten behövs f
GermanyVorsorgevollmacht Deutschland
Eine Vorsorgevollmacht ist ein Rechtsdokument, mit dem eine Person — die Vollmachtgeberin oder der Vollmachtgeber — einer Vertrauensperson das Recht überträgt, in Gesundheits-, Vermögens- und persönli
United KingdomWho Inherits If You Die Without a Will in England? The Intestacy Rules Explained (2026)
Dying without a will in England and Wales means the Administration of Estates Act 1925 — not your wishes — determines who gets everything. Married or civil-partnered spouses receive the first £322,000
IndiaWill vs Nomination in India: Which One Controls Your Assets After Death? (2026)
A nomination does not make someone the owner of your assets. Under Indian law, a nominee is a trustee — a caretaker who collects the money and holds it until the legal heirs claim it. A registered wil
PolandWniosek o stwierdzenie nabycia spadku
Wniosek o stwierdzenie nabycia spadku to pismo procesowe składane do sądu rejonowego, które formalnie potwierdza, kto dziedziczy po zmarłej osobie i w jakim udziale. Potrzebny jest każdemu, kto zamier
PolandWniosek o zezwolenie na odrzucenie spadku w imieniu małoletniego
Wniosek o zezwolenie na odrzucenie spadku w imieniu małoletniego to pismo procesowe składane do sądu rodzinnego, gdy rodzice lub opiekunowie prawni chcą chronić dziecko przed dziedziczeniem długów po