Long Service Leave Request (Australia)
Czym jest Long Service Leave Request (Australia)?
A Long Service Leave Request in Australia is a legally binding written instrument.
Unlike annual leave and personal/carer's leave, which are National Employment Standards (NES) entitlements under the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) applying uniformly across the national workplace relations system, long service leave is governed by eight separate state and territory Acts: the Long Service Leave Act 1955 (NSW), the Long Service Leave Act 2018 (Vic), the Industrial Relations Act 2016 (Qld) Part 3-3, the Long Service Leave Act 1958 (WA), the Fair Work Act 1994 (SA) Part 4 Division 7, the Long Service Leave Act 1976 (Tas), the Long Service Leave Act 1976 (ACT), and the Long Service Leave Act 1981 (NT). Each Act sets its own qualifying period, accrual rate, minimum leave quantum, payment rate, pro-rata termination entitlement, and notice requirements — meaning an employer with employees in multiple states must apply the correct legislation for each employee based on the state where the employment is performed.
The qualifying period for the full entitlement is 7 years in Victoria (Long Service Leave Act 2018 (Vic) s 63) and the ACT (Long Service Leave Act 1976 (ACT) s 6), and 10 years in all other states and territories. Pro-rata entitlements on termination arise after shorter periods in most jurisdictions — for example, in NSW pro-rata long service leave is payable after 5 years on termination by the employer for any reason, or after 7 years on termination by the employee or for any reason. Accrual rates differ significantly: in Victoria employees accrue at 1/60th of their continuous service period (approximately 0.867 weeks per year); in NSW the full entitlement is two calendar months (approximately 8.667 weeks) after 10 years with proportional accrual thereafter.
The Fair Work Ombudsman (FWO) enforces the National Employment Standards under the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) and, while long service leave falls outside the NES, the FWO provides guidance on state-based entitlements and investigates underpayment complaints including long service leave disputes. The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) administers PAYG withholding on long service leave payments under the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth) and the ATO's termination payment taxation rules under Division 83A of the ITAA 1997 apply to pro-rata long service leave payouts on termination. Payroll tax under each state's Payroll Tax Act applies to long service leave payments as ordinary wages. The Privacy Act 1988 (Cth) and Australian Privacy Principles (APPs) administered by the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC) govern the handling of employee personal information contained in leave records and requests.
Forms-legal.com provides this Long Service Leave Request template as a starting point for employees and employers across all Australian states and territories, with fields to identify the governing Act and calculate the accrued entitlement correctly.
Kiedy potrzebujesz Long Service Leave Request (Australia)?
A Long Service Leave Request is needed whenever an employee has completed the qualifying period of continuous service under their state or territory Act and wishes to take long service leave. The qualifying threshold is 7 years continuous service in Victoria under the Long Service Leave Act 2018 (Vic) and the ACT under the Long Service Leave Act 1976 (ACT), and 10 years in NSW (Long Service Leave Act 1955 (NSW)), Queensland (Industrial Relations Act 2016 (Qld) Part 3-3), Western Australia (Long Service Leave Act 1958 (WA)), South Australia (Fair Work Act 1994 (SA) Part 4 Division 7), Tasmania (Long Service Leave Act 1976 (Tas)), and the NT (Long Service Leave Act 1981 (NT)).
A written Long Service Leave Request is also appropriate in several further situations. When an employee is approaching resignation or retirement and wishes to clarify whether a pro-rata payout applies — most states provide pro-rata entitlements on termination after a shorter qualifying period — a written request establishes the calculation basis on the employer's record and prevents disputes. In NSW, pro-rata long service leave is payable on termination after 5 years (by the employer) or 7 years (by the employee) under sections 4(2) and 4(3) of the Long Service Leave Act 1955 (NSW). In Victoria, pro-rata entitlements arise after 7 years under s 63(2) of the Long Service Leave Act 2018 (Vic).
When the parties wish to agree on a non-standard pay arrangement — for example, taking leave at half pay over double the period, or at double pay over half the period — the written request and employer approval together form the required agreement under the applicable Act. Section 63(5) of the Long Service Leave Act 2018 (Vic) expressly permits half-pay arrangements by agreement. Similar provisions exist in the Long Service Leave Act 1955 (NSW) under s 4(6). When an employer wishes to direct an employee to take long service leave — permitted in NSW with 4 weeks' notice under the Long Service Leave Act 1955 (NSW) s 4(4A), and in Victoria under s 70 of the Long Service Leave Act 2018 (Vic) — a written direction should be issued and the employee should submit a corresponding request for the payroll record.
The written request creates a permanent record for HR files, payroll systems, and any future audit or Fair Work Ombudsman (FWO) inquiry. The ATO administers PAYG withholding on long service leave payments under the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth); a clear written record of the leave period, applicable Act, ordinary pay rate, and approved arrangement supports accurate payroll tax reporting under state Payroll Tax Acts and protects the employer against underpayment claims. Employees in Modern Award-covered industries should also check whether any Award provisions interact with the applicable state long service leave legislation.
Co powinien zawierać Long Service Leave Request (Australia)
A complete Australian Long Service Leave Request should contain the following elements to satisfy the applicable state or territory Act, create a clear payroll record, and protect both parties if a dispute later arises before the Fair Work Commission (FWC) or a state tribunal.
1. Employee and employer details — Full legal names, position title, department, employer ABN, and the state or territory of employment. Where the employer operates across multiple states, confirm the state in which the employee ordinarily performs their duties, as that determines the applicable legislation.
2. Applicable legislation — The name and jurisdiction of the governing Act for the employee's state or territory: Long Service Leave Act 1955 (NSW), Long Service Leave Act 2018 (Vic), Industrial Relations Act 2016 (Qld) Part 3-3, Long Service Leave Act 1958 (WA), Fair Work Act 1994 (SA) Part 4 Division 7, Long Service Leave Act 1976 (Tas), Long Service Leave Act 1976 (ACT), or Long Service Leave Act 1981 (NT). This identification is essential because accrual rates, qualifying periods, and payment rules differ significantly between jurisdictions.
3. Continuous service period — The employee's original commencement date, the total number of completed years and months of continuous service, and confirmation that continuous service has not been broken by any excluded period under the relevant Act. Most state Acts define what interruptions (parental leave, illness, authorised leave without pay) preserve continuity and which break it.
4. Accrued entitlement calculation — Total long service leave accrued stated in weeks and days, calculated in accordance with the applicable Act. For Victoria (Long Service Leave Act 2018): continuous service in weeks divided by 60 = accrued weeks. For NSW (Long Service Leave Act 1955): 2 calendar months (approximately 8.667 weeks) after 10 years, with additional proportional accrual for service beyond 10 years at 1/15th of 2 months per additional year. For Queensland (Industrial Relations Act 2016 (Qld)): 8.6667 weeks after 10 years.
5. Requested leave period — The proposed start date, duration in weeks (and days if applicable), and expected return-to-work date. Some state Acts prescribe a minimum leave quantum: in Victoria the minimum period for a single block of leave is 6 weeks under s 68 of the Long Service Leave Act 2018 (Vic), although shorter periods are permitted by agreement. In NSW, leave may be taken in one continuous period or, by agreement, in shorter instalments.
6. Pay arrangement — Whether leave will be taken at the ordinary rate of pay (the default under most Acts), at half pay over double the period, or at double pay over half the period where the Act permits. The chosen arrangement should reference the relevant statutory provision: for example, s 63(5) of the Long Service Leave Act 2018 (Vic) for half-pay arrangements; s 4(6) of the Long Service Leave Act 1955 (NSW) for equivalent NSW arrangements.
7. Notice period compliance — Confirmation that the required notice has been given. Notice requirements differ by state: NSW requires reasonable notice, which the courts have interpreted as equivalent to the period of leave being taken; Victoria under s 70 of the Long Service Leave Act 2018 requires reasonable notice with a minimum of 12 weeks' notice for leave of 12 weeks or more; Queensland requires not less than 12 weeks' notice under the Industrial Relations Act 2016 (Qld).
8. Employer response section — Space for the employer to record approval, a counter-proposal of dates, or a deferral with written reasons. Most state Acts restrict employers from unreasonably refusing or indefinitely deferring an eligible employee's entitlement. Under the Long Service Leave Act 2018 (Vic) s 71, an employer who unreasonably refuses long service leave may be penalised.
9. Ordinary pay rate — The employee's current ordinary rate of pay in AUD per week, used to calculate the leave payment. The ATO administers PAYG withholding on long service leave payments under the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth), and accurate records of the pay rate and leave period support correct withholding and payroll tax reporting under applicable state Payroll Tax Acts.
10. Signatures and filing — Signatures of both the employee and the authorised employer representative, with dates. The signed original should be retained in the employee's personnel file and a copy provided to the employee. The payroll and HR systems should be updated to record the leave taken, the accrued balance remaining, and the dates of the approved period. Forms-legal.com provides this template as a starting point for Long Service Leave Requests across all Australian states and territories.
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This template is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change over time. Consult a qualified attorney for advice specific to your situation.Full disclaimer
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Employees who receive genuine redundancy payments may be eligible for certain exemptions. This template is designed for use by employers across all Australian states and territories, including New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, Western Australia, South Australia, Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territory, and the Northern Territory.