Certificate of Incumbency / Company Officers Certificate (Australia)
Company Officers Certificate — Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)
CERTIFICATE OF INCUMBENCY
Company Officers Certificate — Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)
Date: [Certification Date]
COMPANY DETAILS
Company name: [Company Name]
Australian Company Number (ACN): [Company ACN]
Australian Business Number (ABN): [Company ABN]
Company type: [Company Type]
Date of incorporation: [Date of Incorporation]
Registered office: [Registered Office]
PURPOSE
I, [Certifying Officer], [Certifying Officer Role] of [Company Name] ACN [Company ACN] ('Company'), hereby certify the following particulars of the Company as at the date of this certificate. [Purpose]
The information set out in this certificate is drawn from the Company's register of members, register of directors and secretaries, and the current records of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) as maintained under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).
CURRENT DIRECTORS
The following persons are currently appointed as directors of the Company in accordance with sections 201A to 205B of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and the Company's Constitution:
DIRECTOR 1
Full name: [Director 1 Name]
Residential address: [Director 1 Address]
Date of appointment: [Director 1 Appointed]
DIRECTOR 2
Full name: [Director 2 Name]
Residential address: [Director 2 Address]
Date of appointment: [Director 2 Appointed]
DIRECTOR 3
Full name: [Director 3 Name]
Residential address: [Director 3 Address]
Date of appointment: [Director 3 Appointed]
SHARE CAPITAL
The Company's current issued share capital is as follows:
Total issued shares: [Issued Shares]
Class(es) of shares: [Share Classes]
The shares of the Company are not listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) or any other recognised stock exchange, unless otherwise noted.
CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 (CTH) — OFFICER REQUIREMENTS
I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, as at the date of this certificate:
- Each person listed as a director of the Company is duly appointed and remains in office as a director, having not resigned, been removed, disqualified, or ceased to be a director for any reason;
- Each director listed above is a natural person aged 18 years or over (s 201B, Corporations Act 2001 (Cth));
- At least one director of the Company is ordinarily resident in Australia, as required by s 201A(1) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) for proprietary companies;
- None of the directors listed above is disqualified from managing a corporation under Part 2D.6 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth);
- The Company is not under external administration, voluntary administration, receivership, or any form of insolvency administration under Part 5.2 to Part 5.4B of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth);
- The Company is not the subject of a winding-up application or order under Part 5.4 to Part 5.6 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth);
- The particulars recorded in this certificate are consistent with the information lodged with ASIC and maintained in the Company's internal registers.
AUTHORISED SIGNATORIES — EXECUTION OF DOCUMENTS
Under section 127 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the Company may execute a document without using a common seal if it is signed by:
- Two directors of the Company; or
- A director and a company secretary of the Company; or
- If the Company has a sole director who is also the sole company secretary — by that director.
A person dealing with the Company is entitled to assume that a document has been duly executed if it appears to have been signed in accordance with section 127 (section 129, Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)).
CERTIFICATION
I certify that the information set out in this Certificate of Incumbency is true and correct as at [Certification Date] and that I am authorised to provide this certificate on behalf of the Company.
Name: [Certifying Officer]
Role: [Certifying Officer Role]
Company: [Company Name] ACN [Company ACN]
Signature: _______________________________
Date: [Certification Date]
Certifying Officer
________________
Signature
Date: ________________
What Is a Certificate of Incumbency / Company Officers Certificate (Australia)?
A Certificate of Incumbency / Company Officers Certificate in Australia records a corporate governance arrangement and the obligations of the company and its officers, consistent with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).
In Australia, companies are incorporated and regulated under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), administered by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC). Unlike the United States — where companies are incorporated under individual state laws and certificates of good standing are issued by the relevant Secretary of State — Australia does not have a government-issued equivalent. The Australian Certificate of Incumbency therefore serves a similar practical function by providing formal, officer-certified confirmation of a company's current governance and registration status.
The Certificate of Incumbency is a private document prepared by the company itself. It is distinct from an official ASIC company search, which is an extract of the public register maintained by ASIC. While an ASIC company search is the authoritative source of publicly registered company information, a Certificate of Incumbency provides a company officer's own formal certification of the company's current state — which is what many foreign counterparties, banks, and regulators specifically require when dealing with an Australian entity.
Under s 127 of the Corporations Act, an Australian company can execute documents by having two directors sign (or a director and company secretary, or a sole director who is also the company secretary), and third parties may rely on s 129 assumptions about proper execution without further inquiry. A Certificate of Incumbency identifies the specific individuals who hold these execution roles, giving foreign counterparties the information they need to verify that documents presented for execution have been properly authorised.
The legal framework governing the Certificate of Incumbency / Company Officers Certificate (Australia) in Australia draws on several key statutes and regulatory bodies. Under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) regulates companies and financial services. Section 127 of the Corporations Act 2001 governs company execution of documents. The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) enforces the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth). The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) administers the Goods and Services Tax under the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999. The Federal Court of Australia and Supreme Courts of each state have jurisdiction over corporate disputes. Parties executing a Certificate of Incumbency / Company Officers Certificate (Australia) in Australia should confirm the document reflects current law, including any amendments enacted since the original drafting date. The Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) sets the foundational requirements.
When Do You Need a Certificate of Incumbency / Company Officers Certificate (Australia)?
A Certificate of Incumbency is required by Australian companies in a range of cross-border, banking, and regulatory contexts. The most common circumstances giving rise to the need for this document include the following.
International banking and lending transactions: When an Australian company obtains finance from a foreign bank or financial institution — or provides a guarantee or security for a foreign entity — the lender will typically require a Certificate of Incumbency as part of its due diligence and Know Your Customer (KYC) requirements. The certificate confirms who is authorised to sign on behalf of the company and that those persons are currently in office. This is a standard requirement for facilities provided by US, UK, European, and Asian financial institutions to Australian borrowers.
Foreign trade and commercial contracts: When an Australian company enters into a significant commercial contract with a foreign counterparty — particularly where the counterparty's jurisdiction requires companies to provide a Certificate of Incumbency or equivalent as part of the contracting process — the foreign party will request the certificate to verify the company's identity and the authority of the persons signing on its behalf.
AML and KYC compliance: Foreign banks, payment platforms, and financial institutions are required by anti-money laundering legislation in their respective jurisdictions to verify the identity of their business customers. For Australian corporate customers, a Certificate of Incumbency — certified by an officer of the Australian company and sometimes authenticated by an Australian solicitor or notary public — is one of the documents required to satisfy AML and KYC obligations.
Foreign legal proceedings and regulatory matters: Australian companies involved in litigation or regulatory proceedings in foreign jurisdictions are often required to produce documentation verifying their corporate status, including the identity of their current directors and authorised signatories.
Cross-border real property transactions: When an Australian company purchases real property in a foreign jurisdiction, the foreign conveyancer or title insurance company will typically require a Certificate of Incumbency confirming the company's existence and identifying individuals authorised to sign the purchase documents.
Apostille and notarisation: In many foreign jurisdictions, a Certificate of Incumbency must be notarised by an Australian notary public and, where the destination country is a party to the Hague Apostille Convention, apostilled by the relevant Australian state or territory authority before it can be used overseas.
What to Include in Your Certificate of Incumbency / Company Officers Certificate (Australia)
A Certificate of Incumbency for use in Australian cross-border and banking transactions should address the following key elements.
Company identification: The certificate must set out the company's full registered name (as it appears on ASIC's register), Australian Company Number (ACN), Australian Business Number (ABN), registered office address, date of incorporation, and company type (proprietary company limited by shares, public company limited by shares, etc.). These details must match the current ASIC register.
Directors: The certificate must identify each current director of the company by their full legal name, residential address as lodged with ASIC, and date of appointment. It should confirm that each director is currently in office, is not disqualified from managing a corporation under Part 2D.6 of the Corporations Act, and (for at least one director) is ordinarily resident in Australia as required by s 201A of the Corporations Act.
Company Secretary: If the company has a company secretary, the certificate must identify them by full name, residential address, and date of appointment. If the company does not have a company secretary (common for proprietary companies), this should be stated. If the company has a sole director who is also the sole company secretary, this arrangement must be clearly identified as it affects how documents are validly executed under s 127 of the Corporations Act.
Execution authority under section 127: The certificate should set out the formal requirements for the company to execute documents under s 127 of the Corporations Act — identifying who the authorised signatories are and in what combinations they may validly sign. This is often the most critical information for foreign counterparties.
Share capital: The certificate should state the total number of issued shares and the class or classes of shares, confirming whether the company is listed on the ASX or any other exchange.
Solvency and good standing: The certificate should include the certifying officer's confirmation that the company is not under external administration, voluntary administration, receivership, or any form of insolvency administration under Chapter 5 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).
Certification and date: The certificate must be signed by a director or company secretary, identify them by name and role, and state the date of certification. For use with an apostille, the certificate should be prepared on the company's letterhead and signed in original ink by the certifying officer.
Additional compliance elements for a Certificate of Incumbency / Company Officers Certificate (Australia) used in Australia include: Under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) regulates companies and financial services. Section 127 of the Corporations Act 2001 governs company execution of documents. The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) enforces the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth). The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) administers the Goods and Services Tax under the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999. The Federal Court of Australia and Supreme Courts of each state have jurisdiction over corporate disputes. Forms-legal.com provides this template as a starting point for Australia-compliant documentation.
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Reference this free template in an article, syllabus, or research note:
Forms Legal. (2026). Certificate of Incumbency / Company Officers Certificate (Australia) (Australia) [Legal document template]. Forms Legal. https://forms-legal.com/australia/business/corporate/certificate-of-incumbency-australia
"Certificate of Incumbency / Company Officers Certificate (Australia) (Australia)." Forms Legal, 2026, https://forms-legal.com/australia/business/corporate/certificate-of-incumbency-australia.
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year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://forms-legal.com/australia/business/corporate/certificate-of-incumbency-australia}},
note = {Free legal document template. Based on Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)}
}Also available for these jurisdictions:
Frequently Asked Questions
A Certificate of Incumbency — also called a Company Officers Certificate, Certificate of Good Standing, or Corporate Certificate — is a formal document issued by an officer of an Australian company (typically a director or company secretary) certifying the identity and current status of the company's officeholders (directors and company secretary), the company's registered particulars (name, ACN, registered office, date of incorporation, company type), and, in many cases, the company's issued share capital.
In Australia, a Certificate of Incumbency is commonly required in the following circumstances: (a) international banking and finance transactions — when an Australian company borrows funds from an overseas lender or provides a guarantee to a foreign bank, the lender will typically require a Certificate of Incumbency to verify the identity of the company's authorised signatories and confirm they are duly authorised to execute the transaction documents; (b) cross-border commercial contracts — foreign counterparties entering into contracts with Australian companies often require the certificate to verify the identity of the company and the authority of its signatories; (c) foreign regulatory and AML/KYC compliance — overseas regulators and financial institutions frequently require a Certificate of Incumbency as part of their Know Your Customer (KYC) and anti-money laundering compliance processes; and (d) Australian companies operating in foreign jurisdictions through subsidiaries or foreign court proceedings may be required to provide a certificate of incumbency equivalent.
The Certificate of Incumbency is a private document prepared by the company itself, distinct from an official ASIC company search available at asic.gov.au.
Section 127 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) sets out the formal execution requirements for companies executing documents (including deeds and contracts). Under s 127(1), a company may execute a document without a common seal if the document is signed by: (a) two directors of the company; (b) a director and a company secretary; or (c) if the company has a sole director who is also the sole company secretary — by that one person alone.
Section 127(3A), inserted by the Treasury Laws Amendment (2021 Measures No.1) Act 2021, expressly permits electronic execution — including split execution where different signatories sign different counterparts or electronic copies of the document. This provision made electronic execution permanently available for Australian companies.
Section 129 of the Corporations Act provides that a person dealing with a company that appears to have complied with s 127 is entitled to make certain assumptions — including that the persons who signed are who they purport to be and had authority to execute — without making further enquiries. This is the 'indoor management rule' under Australian law.
A Certificate of Incumbency typically certifies the identity of the directors and company secretary and their authority to execute documents in accordance with s 127, providing the foreign counterparty with the information needed to rely on s 129.
The Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) imposes minimum residency requirements on the directors of Australian companies. Under s 201A(1), a proprietary company (Pty Ltd) must have at least one director who is ordinarily resident in Australia. Under s 201A(2), a public company (Ltd) must have at least three directors, at least two of whom are ordinarily resident in Australia.
A person is 'ordinarily resident in Australia' if Australia is their usual place of residence. This is a question of fact and does not necessarily require Australian citizenship or permanent residency — it may include long-term visa holders who live in Australia on a regular basis. A director who temporarily leaves Australia does not cease to be ordinarily resident during that absence.
ASIC enforces the residency requirements by requiring at least one director ordinarily resident in Australia to be recorded on ASIC's register at all times. Companies with foreign parent companies must ensure their Australian subsidiary has at least one locally-resident director.
A Certificate of Incumbency should confirm that the company meets the minimum director residency requirements under s 201A of the Corporations Act, which is information that foreign counterparties and regulators often specifically request.
No. A Certificate of Incumbency prepared by an officer of an Australian company is not the same as an official ASIC company search, and the two documents serve different purposes.
An ASIC company search (available through the ASIC Connect portal at asic.gov.au) is an extract of the information maintained by ASIC on its public company register. ASIC is Australia's national corporate regulator and keeper of the definitive register of Australian companies. An ASIC search is authoritative — it reflects information lodged with ASIC by the company and is publicly accessible for a fee.
A Certificate of Incumbency, by contrast, is a document prepared and certified by the company itself — typically by a director or the company secretary — confirming the current state of the company's officeholders and registered particulars. It is used when a foreign counterparty, lender, or regulator requires a formal statement from the company about its officers and governance structure.
For important transactions and due diligence, parties should obtain both an ASIC company search (for official verification of publicly registered information) and a Certificate of Incumbency (for the company's own certification of the authority of its signatories and the currency of its records).
Australian companies have strict notification obligations to ASIC when changes occur to their officeholders. Under s 205B of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), a company must notify ASIC of any change to the company's directors or company secretaries — including the appointment of a new director or secretary, the resignation or removal of a director or secretary, or a change in a director's or secretary's residential address or name — within 28 days of the change occurring. The notification is made using current ASIC forms via the ASIC Connect portal.
Under s 201B of the Corporations Act, a director must be a natural person (not a corporation) and must be at least 18 years of age. A person who is disqualified from managing a corporation under Part 2D.6 of the Corporations Act (which includes persons convicted of certain offences or declared bankrupt) must not act as a director. ASIC maintains a publicly searchable register of disqualified company directors.
Failure to notify ASIC within 28 days of a change in officeholders is an offence under the Corporations Act and can result in a fine for the company and its officers. In practice, the company secretary is responsible for monitoring changes and ensuring ASIC notifications are lodged on time. A Certificate of Incumbency typically confirms that all required ASIC notifications have been lodged within the required time periods.
This template is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change over time. Consult a qualified attorney for advice specific to your situation.Full disclaimer
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